GEMFAIR NEWS

The Gemfair Way 2025

Raising the voices of artisanal miners

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The Context

Each year, the GemFair team strengthens our field programming to attract and retain artisanal diamond miners. Some notable initiatives include:

  • Receiving a suite of benefits when miners join the programme, including personal protective equipment, first aid kits and the provision of mentoring on our standards by GemFair field officers
  • Providing fair financing to eligible participating artisanal miners, and
  • Offering a fair price: when miners visit the GemFair diamond buying office, our expert buyers discuss step by step how we arrive at our valuation and resulting offer.

We check in with participating miners regularly through formal surveys captured using a digital data collection tool, as well as face-to-face conversations on how best we can meet their needs. This makes it possible for us to evolve our approach as required and creates a genuine feedback loop with participants.

Training at mine site

Musa, a GemFair Trainer, delivers training at the mine site

New and enhanced assurance programme launched

In 2025, GemFair introduced a revised assurance programme to participating artisanal diamond miners.  Some of the key changes included:

  • Creating a more inclusive programme for more artisanal diamond miners, provided they meet our Core Requirements
  • Removing the Aspirational Requirements section from the GemFair Standard and adding the relevant standards to our General Requirements, raising the bar on what we consider best practice artisanal and small-scale mining.

We had a successful roll-out of the updated assurance programme, taking our training and updates from the classroom to the mine sites. Activities included:

  • Updating the training curriculum to reflect  changes to the GemFair ASM Standard published at the beginning of this year
  • Training of the trainers and launching a new and improved ASM standards course that outlines the changes in the ASM Assurance Programme
  • Designing training materials to distribute at mine sites, including posters and operational checklists.

We tailored this training campaign to meet the needs and geographical proximity of participating miners. For those based at the mine site and unable to participate in a classroom setting, we brought the training to them so as not to interrupt their work, using posters with imagery and simple text.

In 2025, we delivered training to 16 mine sites and a total of 168 people.

Mine training

Bringing training to the miners

Our management system

2025

499

Sites participating

7,500

Individual workers (approx.)

181

New anti-money laundering checks

14

Classroom trainings

442

People trained

1,102

Mine site assessments

128

Sites received PPE

2024

443

Sites participating

6,645

Individual workers (approx.)

200

New anti-money laundering checks

8

Classroom trainings

433

People trained

1,019

Mine site assessments

174

Sites received PPE
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Delivering classroom training on GemFair standards

GemFair’s bespoke digital solution improves our field monitoring and diamond traceability capabilities

GemFair’s diamond logging and traceability technology was not developed as a one-off; we are constantly evolving our app and its related functionality based on the feedback of its key users – artisanal miners, our diamond buyers, and our field team –  to ensure the diamonds in our supply chain are logged and traced securely and efficiently. In 2025, we carried out a ground-up rebuild of the coding of our technology so we can work within a more up-to-date framework.

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Logging a diamond into the GemFair app

One new feature was to create a dashboard of participating artisanal mine sites to enable real-time updates of photos from mine site visits, diamonds offered to GemFair, and any outstanding corrective action plans for each miner. These data points are displayed in summary and help our field team plan site visits strategically and improve our overall audit trail.

Precision at the source: diamond scanning for traceability

This year we purchased new diamond scanning kit called RoughMatch™. RoughMatch™ was created by Spacecode Technologies. A portable plug-and-play device, RoughMatch™ helps us perform surface scans of the diamonds at our buying office, which can then be matched with a second machine in a separate location after we export them from Sierra Leone. This gives us a fast and reliable way to disaggregate parcels and verify the origin of each diamond. RoughMatch™ also enables easy identification of individual diamonds from our stock to meet the preferences of downstream customers. The equipment is lightweight—it is the size of a flight carry-on—so no special shipping requirements were needed to get it to our remote office location.

The end-to-end technology that we developed allows every single polished diamond to be registered onto Tracr with a specific ID that allows the diamond’s journey to be communicated with consumers. Tracr is a digital platform, developed by De Beers, that uses blockchain technology alongside advanced algorithms and 3D scanning to give each natural diamond registered on the platform a unique digital identity. As a diamond moves along the value chain, Tracr matches manufacturer scans back to its producer record, giving confidence in the diamond’s journey from rough to polished and enabling rich storytelling about its history and origin.

FullTraceability-SixSteps

GemFair's Assurance Programme audit completed

An independent audit of the GemFair Assurance Programme was completed this year. We are pleased to note that the third-party auditor concluded that GemFair’s due diligence management system meets, and in many cases exceeds, the expectations of the OECD Due Diligence Guidance. You can read more about the audit here.

Next up: Livelihoods

Reclamation and farming programme highlights

Livelihoods

Our reclamation and farming programme continued to make positive strides during 2025. We reclaimed six more sites, taking our total to 21 since the programme began in 2020.

Two years ago, at the behest of a village neighbouring an abandoned mine site, we converted the mine pit into a fishpond, providing a supplemental source of food and income for farmers and their families. In 2025, we refined our approach by introducing an additional fish species to our new fishpond that we converted from an abandoned mine site.

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Chewayior farm

A day in the life of a Field Officer

2025 key progress highlights

9.4

Full-time jobs created

6

Sites reclaimed

7.63

Acres reclaimed

9

Pits backfilled

250

KG of seedlings donated

8

Types of plants harvested

5

Harvests

69%

Female workers
Becky at reclamation site

Becky, GemFair's Outreach Officer, training farmers prior to planting crops

Access to finance programme: supporting more artisanal mining livelihoods

GemFair has learned over the years that one of the core barriers for artisanal miners to formalise mining operations is access to transparent and fair financing. This is why we have been offering access to finance for eligible artisanal miners since 2019. In 2025, we welcomed 55 miners into our access to finance, or Forward Purchase Agreement, programme. The criteria for inclusion into the programme includes:

  • Proven geological indicators: before we onboard a mine site, we confirm there is a layer of potentially diamond-bearing gravel, and that the gravel contains indicators such as ilmenite or kimberlite. We establish this by  analysing a small test pit, where we also confirm the depth down to the gravel, which helps us determine the cost of excavation
  • Production: we verify evidence of previous production at the site or in proximity to a primary source
  • Assurance programme standing:  the miner must be in good standing with the GemFair Assurance Programme.

Once mining is completed for the season, we also seek to work with miners participating in our access to finance programme to reclaim their sites. In 2025, 36% of those sites were reclaimed and returned to agricultural use or reforested. 

Our support goes beyond completing a full mining cycle but also helping participating miners obtain a mining licence. To date, we have helped with the fees of 91 licences.

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Duwadu mine site

This year, we created 325 fulltime jobs through our access to finance programme.

Hosting a second Show and Tell for civil society

In March, we hosted our second Show and Tell with local civil society organisations. During this day-long event, we took the participants on a tour of a member site that participates in the access to finance programme. 

GemFair always offers us a fair price for our diamonds, and this has improved our livelihoods.

Francis, Licence Holder

Next up: GemFair diamonds in jewellery

GemFair diamonds in jewellery

In 2025, we moved one step closer to bringing GemFair diamonds to consumers through our first retail collaboration with De Beers London. The capsule collection Riverborn will be revealed during Couture week in Paris. The Tracr platform was used to verify the rough stones and continue the traceability journey through manufacture and to finished jewellery, immutably recording the integrity of process.

Comprising 12 unique pieces crafted with rough and polished diamonds sourced via the GemFair initiative, Riverborn celebrates De Beers London's intimate relationship with the source. Sculpted by the quiet force of rivers, each diamond was selected for its character and quality.

We look forward to progressing other retail collaborations throughout the course of 2026.

Image Credit: De Beers London

Conclusion and what’s on the horizon

Interest in the GemFair model continues to grow, with increasing engagement from governments and stakeholders exploring GemFair’s potential application in new contexts. In late 2024, GemFair hosted a high-level delegation from Angola, followed by a reciprocal visit to Angola in early 2025. These exchanges have opened up constructive dialogue around the responsible sourcing of artisanally mined diamonds in Angola and the potential relevance of the GemFair approach for the country.

Building on this momentum, GemFair is currently engaged in ongoing discussions with the Government of Angola to explore the feasibility of launching a contained pilot in the near future. This initiative would mark a significant step in adapting the GemFair model to new geographies, with the aim of supporting formalisation and traceability in artisanal and small-scale mining communities beyond Sierra Leone.

The GemFair team in Koidu

A word on safety from one of our drivers in Koidu